The use of chemical fumigants including phosphine and. 90: 2007: High termitaria. The maize weevil (Sitophilus zeamais) became particularly damaging to maize, a cereal crop domesticated on Mesoamerica. Descripción y daños de los gorgojos. pdf (241. Forage for new alternate chemicals, for the control of stored grain insect pests, is an emerging. shape and color of the body, as well as variations in the body's organs. For that purpose, conditioning of kernels was carried out in plastic boxes containing two caps; one with 2 g of maize, wheat or barley of different “kernel. Among the Stiophilus are species which destroy stored wheat, rice, sorghum, oats, barley, rye, buckwheat, peas,. 67% and 67. . In order to establish new. This research aimed to evaluate the resistance of 8 early maturing hybrid maize genotypes to S. Then 20 S. 1. zeamais due to the global. Adults can be identified using the keys of Haines (1991) and Mound (1989) and both adults and larvae using keys of Gorham (1991). 16(2):23-32. zeamais on stored cerealPDF | On Apr 20, 2019, Supriya Okram and others published Biology of Sitophilus oryzae (L. c. zeamais insects and their feed was stored on a storage rack in the laboratory at 25oC. (1977) berichten, dass Maiskäfer maximal eine Strecke von 1. 92 mg/L air, respectively. J Entomol. zeamais seperti The research assessed the effect of Moringa olifera seed powder/Oil on the mortality of adults of Sitophilus zeamais, protection of treated maize seeds from pest infestation/damage and ability of. Importancia. Beberapa contoh serealia lain yang diserang adalah beras, gandum, kacang tanah, kacang kapri, kedelai, dan jambu mete. Lighting system Storage days 0 21 42 63 84 105 126 Means T1 25. Los adultos del género Sitophilus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) son insectos de tamaño. 2013. 2. , KUNARTO, Bambang and , Ir. Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky [Curculionidae] 分布. En Europe, l'espèce la mieux implantée est S. Universidad de Concepción, Facultad de. Tabela 1 - Perda de peso e porcentagem, causada por Sitophilus zeamais, em dez variedades de arroz sem casca, durante seis meses (180 dias). oryzae was: F, 5′-CTAATTCGGGCAGAACTAGGAA-3′ and R, 5′-AGAGGAGGAGAATAGCAGTGATTCTT-3′. Sitophilus zeamais tersebar di daerah tropis dan subtropis. 玉米象Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky (图一) 形态特征:成虫体长3~5mm,圆筒形,全体锈褐色至暗褐色,甚至黑色,背面稍有光泽。. of Sitophilus Zeamais (Motschulsky) in Maize and Wheat distributed (Siwale et al. 2. /L, kg) Intervalo de segurança Classe toxicológica Fosfina (curativo) 1-3 g Gastoxin Pastilha fumigante 570 4 dias I Terra de diatomácea. According to Stathers et al. Chasew Nut Shell Liquid (CNSL) is a botanical. 664 6,49** 0,00 Keterangan : ** = Berbeda sangat nyata S. Few population genetic studies have been conducted on the maize weevil, but those that exist have shown that there is very little genetic differentiation between geographically dispersed populations and that it is likely the. 1 Ciri morfologi. Sitophilus oryzae dapat menyerang tanaman seperti gandum (Fourar-Belaifa et al. , Chenopodium album L. Infestation also occurs in the grain. Hama S. However, little is known about the constitutive defense mechanism of wheat kernels against maize weevils. Agric. Furthermore, S. Kumbang muda berwarna coklat agak kemerahan, yang tua berwarna hitam. Durante mucho tiempo se. Reiskäfer. Oviposição: 150 a 400 ovos depositados. This bioassay of five vegetable oils: Palm oil, groundnut oil, coconut oil, sheanut oil, and palm kernel oil on sitophilus seamais were collected from pure insect culture maintained in the laboratory and introduced into each of eleven jars. vol 6(1): 11–16. )(Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in rice storage. Most of essential oils studied against S. Chronic toxicity of essential oils of 3 local aromatic plants towards Sitophilus zeamais Motsch. Hama S. and . ) []. The population density of S. 世界各地に生息する イネ科 穀物 の有名な 害虫 で、 和名 もそれを表したものである。. Introduction. Sitophilus zeamais Name Synonyms Calandra chilensis Philippi & Philippi, 1864 Calandra platensis Zacher, 1922 Sitophilus oryzae zeamais (Motschulsky, 1855) Homonyms Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky & V. 2 Morfologi Penggerek Batang Padi Kuning, Scirpophaga incertulas (Walker), meletakkan telur secara berkelompok, jumlah telur. zeamais foi iniciada a partir da inoculação de 200 adultos, não sexados, em gaiolas plásticas (5000 mL), contendo 500g de milho. h. For IR treatments, rough rice samples mixed with Sitophilus zeamais and Tribolium castaneum were heated by a laboratorial ceramic. For the purpose of excavating a tunnel, these weevils are. zeamais, are also common grain storage pests. zeamais has developed resistance to nearly all classes of insecticides. Orden: Coleoptera Familia: Curculionidae Especie: Sitophilus zeamais, Motschulsky Sitophilus zeamais. It can be found in numerous tropical areas around the world, and in the United States, and is a major pest of maize. Both can develop on multiple grains, but S. Sitophilus oryzae e S. zeamais 9 1. 1994. 2002). Kumbang Bubuk (Sitophilus zeamais Motsch) Kerusakan biji oleh kumbangan bubuk dapat mencapai 85% dengan penyusutan bobot biji 17%. Espécie : S. The mortality rate of 7 day-old Sitophilus zeamais adult mediated with knockdown of SzCYP6MS5 and SzCYP6MS6 raised up to 65. Es muy difícil de distinguir de Sitophilus zeamais, cuyo tamaño es ligeramente superior y prefiere el maíz. Familia: Curculionidae. domesticum). The results showed that SzCYP6MS5 and SzCYP6MS6 are closely involved to the detoxification of limonene. Penelitian Palawija. ), with 23% of 94 locations, and Tribolium confusum Jacquelin du Val, with 30% of 92 locations. Los adultos son gorgojos mas bien cilíndricos de cerca de 4 mm de largo. Some species are familiar as pests of stored grain, nut, or seed. castaneum were sensitive to terpinen-4-ol and isoborneol in contact toxicity tests. a. Wissenschaftlicher Name. -mar. 触角膝状,无刻点,柄节长大,第三. zeamais. Namun, serangga ini memang. Adv. Mode of action of the plant-derived silphinenes on insect and mammalian GABAA receptor/chloride channel complex. The aim of this study was to evaluate the use of the radiographic analysis to test for infestation by the weevil Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in maize seeds. 6. oryzae, S. Consultar en : Bioteca BHL ResearchGate Google Académico Google Noticias. 2003. The varieties tested were obtained from the Maize Breeding Units of International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA), and Institute of Agricultural. Se le ha detectado ocasionalmente en el maíz y trigo. 1. (L. A avaliação da população deve ser realizada semanalmente, colocando-se o milho sobre uma bandeja branca, verificando-se a presença do inseto. yaitu Sitophilus oryzae dan S. Sitophilus zeamais (Motschulsky) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), popularmente conhecido como gorgulho-do-milho, é considerado uma das pragas mais importantes no setor de armazenamento de regiões. Contact toxicity assayed by topical application showed that S. Acta biol. E. nardus) Terhadap Kumbang Bubuk Jagung (Sitophilus zeamays) pada Benih Jagung Simpanan. The maize weevil, Sitophilus zeamais, is one of the most destructive post-harvest pests of stored cereals and grains. / ton (6. Morfologi Kumbang Jagung (Sitophilus zeamays) memiliki panjang 2,5-4,5 mm, berwarna coklat, moncong sempit dan panjang, mempunyai antena, larvanya putih dan gemuk dan tidak berkaki. The maize weevil, Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), is one of the most destructive pests of stored cereals. The maize weevil (Sitophilus zeamais) became particularly damaging to maize, a cereal crop domesticated on Mesoamerica. Bachelors. spp. In this study, we obtained a highly resistant variety RIL-116 and a highly susceptible variety after two years of screening. A espécie é muito semelhante morfologicamente a Sitophilus zeamais, podendo ser separadas somente pela observação da genitália. zeamais Serangga S. Anankware (2013) also studied the effect of various storage bags for maize grains against Sitophilus zeamais and Prostephanus truncatus, reported a dramatic increase in percentage damage due to. Es una importante plaga en el cultivo y almacenamiento del maíz y otros granos. (2013) and Giga et al. 13. Genbank common name: maize weevil NCBI BLAST name: beetles Rank: species Genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard)Brabec et al. spp. Las hembras ponen un elevado número de huevos y las larvas se alimentan del interior de. Motsch (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) pests on corn plants . In the present study, acute toxicity via contact and residual bioassay and fumigant bioassay of 28 essential oils as well as their attraction–inhibitory activity against the adults of S. Sitophilus species Sitophilus zeamais Name Synonyms Calandra chilensis Philippi & Philippi, 1864 Calandra platensis Zacher, 1922 Sitophilus oryzae zeamais (Motschulsky, 1855) Homonyms Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky & V. Muchji Muljohardjo (1997) Asam anakardat ekstrak kulit mete glondong (anacardium occidentale Linn. ), Coleoptera, Curculionidae. oryzae are sibling species. , 2017). Maize Grain Protectants Againts The Maize Weevil (Sitophilus zeamais M). Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh. 6 Insect infestation results in weight loss and quality deterioration which constitute a threat to food security. Aunque las dos especies pueden encontrarse a menudo atacando el mismo producto, se ha observado que S. surinamensis nas DI 80 e 120 indivíduos para todas as temperaturas (exceto DI 80 indivíduos em 30 ºC) com 7 dias após o início dos experimentos (Tabela 1) mas. TINJAUAN PUSTAKA 2. Wheat is a substantial part of the diet of several billions of people globally, (Kumar et al. Sitophilus zeamais cathepsin L is present in several tissues including alimentary organs and genital cells. Kata kunci : Sitophilus oryzae, Sitophilus zeamais, stadia perkembangan, siklus hidup,. tabacum were found effective in controlling the various stages of maize weevil (Sitophilus zeamays M. Pengujian Beberapa Jenis Insektisida Nabati Terhadap Kutu Beras (Sitophilus oryzae L). DEVELOPMENT OF Sitophilus zeamais IN MAIZE GRAINS STORED UNDER LIGHTING SYSTEMS R. This study aims to determine the biological of Sitophilus oryzae and S. Sitophilus zeamais is a major cause of damage to corn and its preventive control is performed with Deltamethrin-Piperonyl Butoxide (deltamethrin-PBO). Sitophilus zeamays (Syarif dan Halid, 1992). Posição sistemática, sinonímia e nomes vulgares 5 1. The maize weevil, Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), is one of the most destructive pests of stored cereals. This research was done from November 2016 until January 2017 at. Vegetales pulverizados para el manejo de Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky en almacenamiento Hortencia Analy Gómez Herrera1 Omar González Mejía1 José Carlos González Cortázar1 1Escuela de Estudios Agropecuarios Mezcalapa-Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas. Distribution: Cosmopolitan, especially in the warmer parts of the world. Sitophilus zeamais (Motschulsky) and Sitophilus oryzae (L. Rice Weevil: This weevil has small round pits on the surface of the thorax (although miline is usually free of pits), four red to yellow markings on the forewings, and is able to fly. Untuk itu,maize weevil (Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky), a ¼ inch long, reddish brown to black snout weevil. 3 mm. In order to explore the influence of stored cereal volatiles on the behavior of Sitophilus oryzae, the olfactory responses of adult rice weevils to the volatiles of different rice cultivars [Red brown rice (RBR), Daohuaxiangmi (DHXM), Baishuigongmi (BSGM), Yashuixinmi (YSXM), and white glutinous rice (WGR)] were studied using electroantennography (EAG) and behavioural bioassays in different. It can be found in numerous tropical areas around the world, and in the United States, and is a major pest of maize. [2] Produce pérdidas en granos almacenados con descensos importantes en los rendimientos. Agrawal et al. Damage caused by S. Sitophilus zeamais cathepsin L is present in several tissues including alimentary organs and genital cells. minutus causou danos significativamente superiores aos grãos de arroz que aqueles ocasionados pelas populações de S. Most of the findings of this study lie closely in accordance with the finding of some previously conducted experiments. Sitophilus oryzae (Linnaeus) (Coleoptera Curculionidae) and S. jagung, Sitophilus zeamais (Motschulsky) (Classen et al. They are currently used as biocontrol agents against insect plant pests and play a vital role in their management. 47µg/adult, respectively. Inovasi teknologi pemanfaatan senyawa metabolit sekunder mengkudu sebagai pestisida nabati pada tanaman pangan. The maize weevil (Sitophilus zeamais), known in the United States as the greater rice weevil, is a species of beetle in the family Curculionidae. The maize weevil (Sitophilus zeamais) is an important cosmopolitan pest and the most detrimental insect of stored maize. Sitophilus zeamais cathepsin L is present in several tissues including alimentary organs and genital cells. Imago of S. In addition, they can penetrate inside homes through infested food, requiring control treatments. 5 mm de largo, de color marrón oscuro a negro brillante y tórax alargado con manchas ovales en el dorso. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Yogyakarta 2020. lebih aktif terbang dibanding . Rangel-Fajardo MA, Tucuch-Hass JI, Canto-Canto YI, Santamaria Basulto F, Burgos-Díaz JA. .